{"id":3927,"date":"2014-04-01T17:02:22","date_gmt":"2014-04-01T08:02:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/?p=3927"},"modified":"2014-04-01T17:02:22","modified_gmt":"2014-04-01T08:02:22","slug":"saigoku-kannon-pilgrimage-kokawadera-%e7%b2%89%e6%b2%b3%e5%af%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/2014\/04\/saigoku-kannon-pilgrimage-kokawadera-%e7%b2%89%e6%b2%b3%e5%af%ba\/","title":{"rendered":"<b>Saigoku Kannon Pilgrimage:<\/b> Kokawadera \u00e7\u00b2\u2030\u00e6\u00b2\u00b3\u00e5\u00af\u00ba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Continuing on the Wakayama-ken portion of the pilgrim trail, we arrive next at the temple numbered 3 of 33: Kokawadera.<\/p>\n<p>This temple is not too far from our previous temple, Kimiidera, and the two make a good combination trip. The image enshrined in Kokawadera is a truly secret image and never put on display, called Yakuyoke Kannon (\u00e5\u017d\u201e\u00e9\u2122\u00a4\u00e8\u00a6\u00b3\u00e9\u0178\u00b3), a\u00c2\u00a0 senju (thousand-armed) Kannon dedicated to protecting all beings from disaster. The original image was once destroyed during the Kii offensive, and only the head survived, giving it a stronger association with disaster prevention. \u00c2\u00a0Although the image is never shown, it is believed that Donan Gyoja was a living manifestation of Kannon, and his image is enshrined in the Donan-do, open to the public every year on December 18<sup>th<\/sup>. As a manifestation, the images are said to be the same.<\/p>\n<p>Otherwise, the main attractions of Kokawadera are mostly artistic in nature.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230731.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3860\" alt=\"This is the most cluttered looking rock garden in Japan.\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230731-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230731-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230731-175x131.jpg 175w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230731-512x384.jpg 512w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230731.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Perhaps the most famous is the rock garden in front of the Hondo. Created during the Momoyama era, it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s an important example of the karesansui (dry arrangement) style of garden sometimes seen at Zen temples. Most Zen gardens, however, are simple in comparison to the busy and contrived nature of Kokawadera\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Teien Garden; using many rock formations and stylized shrubbery in close proximity, the garden at Kokawadera gives a rather baroque impression. The rocks come from all over Japan, and the formations are designed to tell stories from the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Eight Scenic Places of Omi\u00e2\u20ac\u009d\u00e2\u20ac\u201dplaces of noted scenic beauty around Lake Biwa and other famous gardens like the Katsura palace in Kyoto. The cycad plants are also striking, and are said to be the original ones brought in from Okinawa some 400 years ago.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-3927 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/olympus-digital-camera-151\/'><img width=\"175\" height=\"175\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230736-175x175.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230736-175x175.jpg 175w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230736-300x300.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230736-449x450.jpg 449w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230736-120x120.jpg 120w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230736.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 175px) 100vw, 175px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/tiger\/'><img width=\"175\" height=\"131\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230715-175x131.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230715-175x131.jpg 175w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230715-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230715-512x384.jpg 512w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230715.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 175px) 100vw, 175px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/olympus-digital-camera-147\/'><img width=\"175\" height=\"162\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230714-175x162.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230714-175x162.jpg 175w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230714-300x277.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230714-486x450.jpg 486w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230714.jpg 1441w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 175px) 100vw, 175px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/olympus-digital-camera-143\/'><img width=\"130\" height=\"175\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230706-130x175.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230706-130x175.jpg 130w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230706-223x300.jpg 223w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230706-334x450.jpg 334w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230706.jpg 1431w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 130px) 100vw, 130px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/olympus-digital-camera-149\/'><img width=\"111\" height=\"175\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230732-111x175.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230732-111x175.jpg 111w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230732-190x300.jpg 190w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230732-285x450.jpg 285w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230732.jpg 996w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 111px) 100vw, 111px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/badass-tree\/'><img width=\"131\" height=\"175\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230716-131x175.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230716-131x175.jpg 131w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230716-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230716-337x450.jpg 337w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230716.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 131px) 100vw, 131px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>The Hondo is the largest on the route, rebuilt in 1720 by Yoshimune Tokugawa and extra-large because it needed to accommodate the large number of pilgrims as the center of a popular Kannon movement in the 18<sup>th<\/sup> century once Yoshimune became shogun. If you pay 300 yen, you can go into the Hondo and walk around behind the zushi where the main image is enshrined; back there you will see many artistic artifacts like the tiger by Hidari Jingoro, and a wooden version of the 16 arhats (seen outside at Rokkaku-do).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230733.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-3862\" alt=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230733-225x300.jpg\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230733-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230733-131x175.jpg 131w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230733-337x450.jpg 337w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230733.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a>The temizuya (hand-washing station) before you get to the temple is also striking: it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s in the shape of a lotus blossom, which I hadn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t seen at any other temple before, pilgrimage or no. Outside the Hondo, not far from the Teien garden, you will see an ancient camphor tree, thought to be over a thousand years old. It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s called Kyobokuchi, meaning \u00e2\u20ac\u0153crouching tree,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and legend says that Otomo, founder of Kokawadera, crouched beneath this tree while stalking the deer.<\/p>\n<p>In 770, Otomo Kujiko was in the mountains hunting for deer when he saw a bright light coming from Mt. Kazaraki. The next day, he tracked the location of the light, and found a dead deer; he repented of his hunting ways and built a hermitage on the mountain to practice austerities and atone for his killing of so many animals.<\/p>\n<p>Later on, he was visited by a mysterious child who said he would carve an image of Senju Kannon, but must be left alone for seven days. Seven days later, an exquisite image of Kannon was found, but the child had disappeared\u00e2\u20ac\u201dit is believed that the carver became the carved. It is this image that is said to be the one enshrined at Kokawadera. The Donan-do, dedicated to this child, is found on the temple grounds and houses the image that is open yearly on December 18<sup>th<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230709.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3853\" alt=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230709-236x300.jpg\" width=\"236\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230709-236x300.jpg 236w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230709-137x175.jpg 137w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230709-354x450.jpg 354w, http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230709.jpg 1493w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 236px) 100vw, 236px\" \/><\/a>As at many temples, you will find a Mizuko Jizo, and a temple bell. The gates are carved almost entirely of precious zelkova wood, and house our familiar gate-guarding Nio kings. A garden and shrine on the hill behind the Hondo add to the beauty and gentle feel of the grounds.<\/p>\n<p>To get to Kokawadera, take the JR Wakayama line to Kokawadera station (not far from Wadayamamachi or Wadayama stations), then walk about 10 minutes.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Happy trails!<\/p>\n<p>Lemmon<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>www.kokawadera.org<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Continuing on the Wakayama-ken portion of the pilgrim trail, we arrive next at the temple numbered 3 of 33: Kokawadera. This temple is not too far from our previous temple, Kimiidera, and the two make a good combination trip. The image enshrined in Kokawadera is a truly secret image and never put on display,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":3852,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false},"categories":[398,304],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/P8230708.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3927"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3927"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3927\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}