{"id":5871,"date":"2016-08-31T16:30:57","date_gmt":"2016-08-31T07:30:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/?p=5871"},"modified":"2016-09-01T12:17:42","modified_gmt":"2016-09-01T03:17:42","slug":"the-japanese-literary-nerd-starter-pack","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/2016\/08\/the-japanese-literary-nerd-starter-pack\/","title":{"rendered":"<b>The \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Japanese Literary Nerd\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Starter Pack<\/b>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Reading Japanese literature in Japan is a wonderful experience. If you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re a massive nerd like me, you can take literary pilgrimages to the places you visit in the novels.\u00c2\u00a0 I have traveled to some incredibly beautiful places because Mishima sent his melancoly protagonist there to describe the beauty of the landscape while pondering the meaninglessness of life (thanks for the weekend plans).\u00c2\u00a0 Sure, the times have changed and there\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s certainly less rikshaws and asshole aristocrats these days, but the natural landscapes are more or less the same.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Below is my guide to \u00e2\u20ac\u0153must read\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Japanese literature. From the first novel ever written, to contemporary masterpieces, this list is guarunteed to impress your colleagues and\/or throw you into an existential crisis. Work your way through this abridged history of Japanese literature with this chronological guide.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lady Murasaki Shikibu &#8211; <em>Tale of the Genji<\/em> (1021)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I mean not only is this the first fiction novel ever written, but it was written by a woman. That in it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s own right makes this pre-emptive Heian masterpiece deserving of a place on some kind of to-read list. The story centres on the sexual conquests of an aesthetically perfect, aristocratic fuck boi. Frustrating plotline aside, the langauge of a novel written about a thousand years ago makes for a tough read. I won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t judge you if you skip this one.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Natsume Soseki \u00e2\u20ac\u201c published works from 1905-1916<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Natsume is the granddaddy of modern Japanese literature. His writing has shaped the face of contemporary Japanese literature, and until recently his portrait was on the \u00c2\u00a51000 note. He\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s a big deal.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Must read: <em>Kokoro<\/em> (1914)<\/strong> A na\u00c3\u00afve university student befriends an older man he calls Sensei, who is cynical and depressed. The story of egosim, temptation and guilt is told in three parts. The unnamed student narrates the first two parts, while the compelling final part is told by the sensei in a letter to the student. The melodrama unfolds slowly and somewhat tediously, but you will become more invested than you realise. If you liked <em>Kokoro, <\/em>try <em>Botchan <\/em>(1906) or <em>Sanshiro <\/em>(1908).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ogai Mori \u00e2\u20ac\u201c <em>The Wild Geese <\/em>(1911)<\/strong> \u00e2\u20ac\u0153<em>Not all wild geese can fly\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>This is a sad tale of unrequited love and betrayal. In order to care for her ailing father, the poor young heroine becomes a sleazy moneylender\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s mistress. This short novel left my heart feeling like a dry and shriveled husk.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ranpo Edogawa \u00e2\u20ac\u201c <em>Japanese Tales of Mystery and Imagination <\/em>(1925-1956)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This anthology of short stories spans the career of Japan\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s answer to Edar Allen Poe. If you need a break from stories about privileged young men in the midst of an existential crisis (I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m looking at you Natsume, Mishima, Abe and Murakami) this is the book for you. These wildly peverse, mysterious and scary stories will suck you in and spit you out feeling scared and dirty, in the best possible way.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kawabata Yasunari \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Published works from 1926-1964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Kawabata is another big gun in the canon of Japanese literature. In 1968 he became the first Japanese writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Must read: <em>Snow Country <\/em>(1948) <\/strong>A melancholy tale of a doomed romance set in the desolate beauty of Western Japan. Read this book in winter, preferably on a train along a snowy mountain pass (I actually did). If you liked <em>Snow Country, <\/em>try <em>Thousand Cranes <\/em>(1952).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abe Kobo \u00e2\u20ac\u201c published works from 1948-1994<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Abe Kobo is an avant-garde writer who has often been compared to Kafka for his surreal and nightmarish explorations of individuals in contemporary society.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Must read: <em>The Woman in the Dunes <\/em>(1962) <\/strong>An ameteur entomologist is stranded at a sand dune for the night and seeks refuge with a local woman. When he tries to leave the next day he finds that he is held captive. This story of a man trying to escape the sand is very much like sand itself: it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s gritty, uncomfortable at times and will get under your skin and into your sandwich. If you liked <em>The Woman in the Dunes, <\/em>try <em>The Face of Another <\/em>(1946 &#8211; full disclosure: I <em>hated <\/em>this book, but will acknowledge it is cleverly written) or the more contemporary <em>The Ark Sakura <\/em>(1984).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mishima Yukio \u00e2\u20ac\u201c published works from 1949 \u00e2\u20ac\u201c 1971<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Where to begin with Mishima\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 First of all, he is one of the most imoportant Japanese writers of the 20<sup>th<\/sup> century and was considered for the same 1968 Nobel Prize for Literature that went to Kawabata. Second of all, he founded his own right wing militia, attempted and failed a coup d\u00e2\u20ac\u2122\u00c3\u00a9tat of the Japanese SDF, and then commited seppuku. If that\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s not enough to spark some interest in the guy then I can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t help you.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Must read<\/strong>: <strong><em>Sea of Fertility tetralogy <\/em>(1969-1971) <\/strong>Ok sorry, my must read is actually four books. This tetralogy is Mishima\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s magnum opus. The story spans the lifetime of the protagonist, Honda. Each of the novels depicts what Honda comes to belive are successive reincarnations of his high school friend. A gripping tale runs throughout the novels. The ending of the third book notably had me involunarilty yell \u00e2\u20ac\u0153<em>shit!\u00e2\u20ac\u009d <\/em>and slam the book down while I was on the train.<\/p>\n<p>If you liked <em>The Sea of Fertility tetralogy<\/em>, try <strong><em>all<\/em><\/strong><em> of his books and plays. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Screen-Shot-2016-07-26-at-11.27.34-AM.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5870\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Screen-Shot-2016-07-26-at-11.27.34-AM-300x206.png\" alt=\"Screen Shot 2016-07-26 at 11.27.34 AM\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Screen-Shot-2016-07-26-at-11.27.34-AM-300x206.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Screen-Shot-2016-07-26-at-11.27.34-AM-175x120.png 175w, https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Screen-Shot-2016-07-26-at-11.27.34-AM-512x351.png 512w, https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Screen-Shot-2016-07-26-at-11.27.34-AM.png 521w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Murakami Haruki \u00e2\u20ac\u201c published works from 1979 \u00e2\u20ac\u201c present <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Murakami is the most internationally acclaimed contemporary writer to come out of Japan. Every man and his dog have read this guy. Criticised within Japan for writing un-Japanese novels, many of his novels take place in surreal worlds where cats talk and it rains fish. His novels are engaging and easy to read.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Must read: <em>Kafka on the Shore <\/em>(2002) <\/strong>A surreal page-turner about a teenage runaway, a lonely old man, and the strange crossing of their paths. If you liked <em>Kafka on the Shore, <\/em>try <em>The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle <\/em>(1994). If magical realism is not to your liking, try <em>Norwegian Wood <\/em>(1987) instead.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Yoshimoto Banana \u00e2\u20ac\u201c <em>Kitchen <\/em>(1988) <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>At last another female writer. <em>Kitchen <\/em>is a contemporary classic. The novella is told from the perspective of a young woman struggling with grief and finding comfort in the Kitchen. I personally don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t <em>love <\/em>this book, but it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s critical acclaim makes it deserving of a place on this list. At a short 150 pages, it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s worth a shot.<\/p>\n<p>I hope this guide can help you pad out your #SummerReadingStack or at least give you something to break the silence with your desk neighbour at school. Reading these books has enhanced my time in Japan. Teachers room discussions have broken out on the definitive ranking of Abe Kobo\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s best books, friendly ojisan have started conversations with me on the train, and most importantly I have traveled to some truly beautiful places that I wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t otherwise know about.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; Reading Japanese literature in Japan is a wonderful experience. If you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re a massive nerd like me, you can take literary pilgrimages to the places you visit in the novels.\u00c2\u00a0 I have traveled to some incredibly beautiful places because Mishima sent his melancoly protagonist there to describe the beauty of the landscape while pondering&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":5869,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false},"categories":[447,98,9,107],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Screen-Shot-2016-07-26-at-11.27.13-AM.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5871"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5871"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5871\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5869"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyogoajet.net\/hyogotimes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}